Gully in arid climate.

The here presented thermo-erosion gully inventory is valuable when regarded from a climate change perspective, as it can be utilised by scientists from various backgrounds, such as cryosphere research, geomorphology, statistical modelling of climate-induced geomorphological processes, hydrologists, cultural heritage planners, etc.The degree of spatial variability of soil moisture and the ability of environmental attributes to predict that variability were studied at the Da Nangou catchment (3·5 km 2) in the semi-arid loess area of China.Soil moisture measurements were performed biweekly at five depths in the soil profile (0-5 cm, 10-15 cm, 20-25 cm, 40-45 cm and 70-75 cm) from May to October 1998 and from ...Gullies in semi-arid region are important in landscape modification, degradation and increased overland flow affecting geomorphic thresholds of an area.Introduction. In the cold, nutrient-poor, and hyper-arid McMurdo Dry Valleys (MDV) of Antarctica, water availability serves as a primary factor governing the persistence and distribution of life (Kennedy, 1993).Climate, generally understood as long-term records of air temperature and precipitation, determines water availability on a regional scale, …Water deficit is high and precipitation varies spatio-temporally in arid areas. This study was conducted to analyse the spatio-temporal variability of precipitation and drought intensity in an arid catchment in South Africa. The Soil and Water Assessment Tool (SWAT) was used to estimate the spatio-temporal precipitation where nine meteorological stations were used as input to the model. The ...

Gully‐head erosion processes on a semi‐arid valley floor in Kenya: a case study into temporal variation and sediment budgeting ...The study area has an arid and semi-arid climate where various erosions have occurred in recent years, especially gully erosion; therefore, it is very important to study and evaluate this type of erosion in this area. ... Khaledian, H.; Pradhan, B.; Panahi, M.; et al. A novel ensemble artificial intelligence approach for gully erosion mapping ...A large number of solid materials in the Tongzilin Gully indicate that the climate characteristics of drought and low rainfall induce a state of long-term continuous expansion by heat and contraction by cold in the surface rock mass in arid and semi-arid areas. ... For example, Cannon et al. studied debris flows in arid valleys of the western ...

As moisture availability is generally the limiting factor for weathering in arid climates (e.g., ... Gully activity and fan formation, during periods of high obliquity [e.g., Dickson and Head ...Data Mining and Statistical Approaches in Debris-Flow Susceptibility Modelling Using Airborne LiDAR Data

A low area of land between hills or mountains, typically with a river or stream flowing through it. A small brook or stream. An abrupt or steep fall or slope. A road or track that is significantly lower than the land on either side. A path or track laid down for walking or traveling. … more . . Noun. .Gully erosion is one of the main natural hazards, especially in arid and semi-arid regions, destroying ecosystem service and human well-being. Thus, gully erosion susceptibility …Erosional Arid Landforms Water Eroded Arid Landforms. Rill. In hill slope geomorphology, a rill is a narrow and shallow channel cut into soil by the erosive action of flowing water. Gully. A gully is a landform created by running water. Gullies resemble large ditches or small valleys, but are metres to tens of metres in depth and width. RavineMar 14, 2018 · Climate in arid and semi-arid regions is often typified by short, intense rainfall events which contribute to short-term flooding and erosion. Associated arroyo cutting occurs when ephemeral creek beds are carved into the floodplain when erratic overland flow occurs; this lowers water tables, depleting surface and subsurface water supplies. Examines the processes operating in the headwaters and main channels of ephemeral rivers in semi-arid environments and includes coverage of current fieldwork investigations, modeling approaches, and management issues. focuses on dryland channel networks and processes presents a historical framework for research discusses examples of current studies and evaluates contemporary modelling ...

As water converged in the gully, the dam body softened to mud, seepage deformation occurred, and the dam then burst to form a debris flow. ... With the global climate warming and increasing seismic events, extreme weather in Linxia Basin and its surrounding areas may occur in future. ... Arid Land Resour. Environ. 8 (4), 27-34. doi:10.13448/j ...

Introduction. In the cold, nutrient-poor, and hyper-arid McMurdo Dry Valleys (MDV) of Antarctica, water availability serves as a primary factor governing the persistence and distribution of life (Kennedy, 1993).Climate, generally understood as long-term records of air temperature and precipitation, determines water availability on a regional scale, …

The study indicates that rainstorms in arid climate regions like Oman exhibit significantly unique temporal distribution characteristics. Curves derived for Oman and Calgary are similar but there is a higher intensity earlier in the storm in the Oman curves than in the Calgary curves. Currently, little is known about the effect of the temporal ...The study was conducted in 12 arid and semi-arid districts in five states of India, in which different organisations implemented planned adaptation interventions (Fig. 1).The case districts are climate hotspots (Table A1).Before selecting the case districts, we held brief discussions on impacts, adaptations, barriers to adaptations, and governance of the adaptation interventions with the ...Climate, generally understood as long-term records of air temperature and precipitation, determines water availability on a regional scale, whereas variations in …Gully erosion is an environmental problem in arid and semi-arid areas. Gullies threaten the soil and water resources and cause off- and on-site problems. In this research, a new hybrid model combines …Jan 16, 2024 · The greater shifts in physicochemical properties and soil bacterial communities in arid soils under climate change are attributed to the influence of climate legacies, which have emerged as key drivers shaping the response of bacterial communities to climate disturbances (Delgado-Baquerizo et al., 2017a, 2018).

In Tunisian semi-arid areas, gullies are the typical form of water erosion. ... The main objective of this study was to elucidate the impacts of climate (tropical, sub-tropical and temperate ...A gully is a common landform in mountainous and hilly areas and is formed by surface erosion as a result of temporary water concentration (Vanacker et al. 2003 ). …Most regions in north China belong to arid or semi-arid areas, where soil moisture is the dominant constraint factor for the ET process (Bai et al., 2019; Yu et al., 2020). Soil water can be ...Gully erosion destroys agricultural and domestic grazing land in many countries, especially those with arid and semi-arid climates and easily eroded rocks and soils. It also generates large amounts of sediment that can adversely impact downstream river channels.Gully erosion is a serious threat to the society and environment of the study, primarily caused by surface runoff and dramatically accelerated due to rugged ...

The defining characteristic of an arid climate is a lack of moisture. The soil is dry, the air is dry, and yearly precipitation is very low. A variety of factors combine to steer storms and moisture away from arid regions. In some arid climates, evaporation rates exceed precipitation, leading to a net moisture loss.Because of arid and semi-arid climate, piping and gully erosion is an active phenomenon in the agricultural lands, bare land, and rangeland areas of the Shazand …

Some factors (i.e. lithology, topography, climate, the change of population as well as land use during the past 50 years) that could have great influence on the development of gully in the arid-hot basin of Jinshajiang valley were investigated. The results show that the factors leading to the strong gully erosion in this area include: the widely distributed Yuanmou group stratum, which ...This article reviews previous investigations into gully and badland research and discusses processes and definitions in the context of existing research in southeast Spain. ... Lopez-Bermudez, F. 1987: Incidence of soil erosion by water in the desertification of a semi-arid Mediterranean fluvial basin: the Segura ... Gully erosion and climate ...The study site was a well-developed gully of Yuanzegou catchment (37°15′N, 118°18′E) (Fig. 1), located in the north central part of the Loess Plateau in the northern Shaanxi province of China.The catchment covers an area of 0.58 km 2 with a gully area of 0.31 km 2.This area has a semiarid continental climate with (based on data for 1956-2006): mean annual precipitation of 505 mm, 70% ...Gully erosion is the most severe type of water erosion and is a major land degradation process. Gully erosion susceptibility mapping (GESM)'s efficiency and interpretability remains a challenge, especially in complex terrain areas. ... This area belongs to the semi-arid climate zone; the average yearly precipitation total is 430 mm. The soil ...The causes of gully formation in this area are related to geological conditions, tectonics, climate, topography and human activities, with the last one being the most influencing factor. In addition, rainfall is concentrated in few events of short duration and high intensity given the arid and semi-arid climate in the study area.Gully erosion is the most severe type of water erosion and is a major land degradation process. Gully erosion susceptibility mapping (GESM)'s efficiency and interpretability remains a challenge, especially in complex terrain areas. ... This area belongs to the semi-arid climate zone; the average yearly precipitation total is 430 mm. The soil ...

Rahmati et al. (2017) used this approach to evaluate gully erosion in the semi-arid region of Iran. In Brazil, the maps are being used to subside the Economic Ecological Zoning (EEZ), an ...

Oct 1, 2005 · During the monitoring time interval (1990–2001), the linear gully retreat in the study area ranged between 12.3 and 250 m an average rate of 1.12–22.7 m year−1 for each gully head.

Climate change is transforming dust storms—a natural phenomenon in the Middle East—into a more frequent and widespread threat to health and …Key Takeaways. Embrace arid climate gardening by selecting drought-tolerant plants and adapting to the unique environmental conditions. Implement water conservation strategies such as drip irrigation, rainwater harvesting, and mulching to minimize water usage and maintain soil moisture. Master soil and compost management to improve water ...applied in all areas. Meanwhile, the e ects and levels of gully erosion in each region are di erent [43]. In the present study, gully erosion in the Markazi province (Iran), which has an arid and semi-arid climate, was investigated and predicted. Gullies often occur in this area and cause very extensiveExamines the processes operating in the headwaters and main channels of ephemeral rivers in semi-arid environments and includes coverage of current fieldwork investigations, modeling approaches, and management issues. focuses on dryland channel networks and processes presents a historical framework for research discusses examples of current studies and evaluates contemporary modelling ...A drier climate in the semi-arid zone is thus expected to foster rill and gully development (e.g., Valentin, 2004). Under cold conditions, global warming is expected to increase the frequency of freeze–thaw cycles exacerbating the risk of gullying as shown in southern Saskatchewan, Canada, ( Archibold et al., 2003 ) and in southern Norway ...The semi-arid hilly gully region of the Loess Plateau is located in northwestern China and has gullies and a fragmented topography. Because of the influences of the geographic environment, climate and excessive anthropogenic effects for thousands of years, this area has been one of the most vulnerable areas in China for a long time [1, 2].Therefore, to reduce soil erosion, restore vegetation ...Proposing a novel predictive technique for gully erosion susceptibility mapping in arid and semi-arid regions (Iran). / Arabameri, Alireza; Cerda, Artemi; Rodrigo-Comino, Jesús et al. In: Remote Sensing, Vol. 11, No. 21, 2577, 01.11.2019. Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-reviewXeriscaping is a great way to landscape in arid and desert climates. It conserves water and reduces the need for irrigation. Native plants, efficient irrigation systems, and organic soil matter are used to optimize moisture retention. Xeriscaping saves water and requires less maintenance, making it more resilient to drought.The study area has an arid and semi-arid climate where various erosions have occurred in recent years, especially gully er osion; therefore, it is very important to study and evaluate this type of ...The climate was similar to present, or even more arid, during intervals when speleothem deposition did not occur: 150-144 ka, 141-140 ka, 117-96 ka, 92-85 ka, 25-23 ka, and 13 ka ...Iran. ˜e area lies between the latitude 35° 31′-36° 21′ N and longitude 50° 10′-51° 301). ˜e climate ′ E (Fig. of this area is classied as semi-arid bordering to arid58. Mean ...

It is useful to situate the case studies of arid landscape design in this volume within a geographic context that can facilitate analysis, compar ison, and evaluation. This chapter offer s a br ief introduction to ar id environments and to processes of deser tification that can undermine sustainable development.The lenght of the solutions is between 3 and 11 letters. In total we have solutions for 7 word lengths. All solutions for "gully" 5 letters crossword answer - We have 5 clues, 25 answers & 123 synonyms from 3 to 15 letters. Solve your "gully" crossword puzzle fast & easy with the-crossword-solver.com.The province is characterized by a semi-arid Mediterranean climate in the north and arid in the south, with erratic rainfall that does not exceed 400 mm and an average monthly temperature of 9 °C in January and 37 °C in August (Benyahia et al., 2001). The population of the province has witnessed changes over the years of the study.Study area. The Jinghe River Basin (106°-108° E, 34°-37° N) is a typical loess hilly-gully watershed located in the southern part of the Chinese Loess Plateau (Fig. 1).The Jinghe River originates from the Liupan Mountain and has a total length of 455 km [].The watershed lies in the semi-humid and semi-arid transitional zone with a typical continental climate [].Instagram:https://instagram. grossmont cinema moviesbutt karahi house menuis russell brand a freemasonmarion nails marion indiana Using spatial information and morphological parameters of ephemeral gullies obtained from the SegNet model, we found that: (1) ephemeral gully numbers decreased from 4495 in 1999 to 2312 in 2021 due to improved vegetation coverage; (2) average growth rates of ephemeral gully frequency, length, density, dissection degree, and width were 2.87 km ... tractor pulls in wisconsinbest place to grind gems aopg As moisture availability is generally the limiting factor for weathering in arid climates (e.g., ... Gully activity and fan formation, during periods of high obliquity [e.g., Dickson and Head ...Jun 1, 2022 · The climate is arid with rainfall events mostly between September and March of the following year, nevertheless, convective rain evens became more common in recent years (Goldreich, 2012). The rainfall amounts from 2013 until 2018 are given in Supp. 2. hollywood bowl view from stage Gully erosion covers more area in the arid climate than humid one. Human impact, intensive and short period rainfall with soil chemical characteristics helped gully erosion to develop. In the arid climate, the gullies have dendretic general view plan. They are also longer and denser. It implies the surface runoff production by uplands.'Arid climates' published in 'Encyclopedia of Hydrology and Lakes' Africa. The Sahara is a vast desert region that lies within the subtropical high-pressure belt ().Across its northern margins, cyclonic storms that penetrate and cross the Mediterranean Sea from west to east drop precipitation, occasionally in the form of snow in the winter season.The prior studies were completed in semi-arid and Mediterranean climates, and agreed on the positive correlation between erosion and precipitation intensity. ... This finding agrees with results from other recent studies of gully erosion in semi-arid and Mediterranean climates (Bergonse and Reis, 2011, Martínez-Casasnovas et al., 2009), ...